2 Kings 4:24

Authorized King James Version

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Then she saddled an ass, and said to her servant, Drive, and go forward; slack not thy riding for me, except I bid thee.

Original Language Analysis

וַֽתַּחֲבֹשׁ֙ Then she saddled H2280
וַֽתַּחֲבֹשׁ֙ Then she saddled
Strong's: H2280
Word #: 1 of 15
to wrap firmly (especially a turban, compress, or saddle); figuratively, to stop, to rule
הָֽאָת֔וֹן an ass H860
הָֽאָת֔וֹן an ass
Strong's: H860
Word #: 2 of 15
a female donkey (from its docility)
אָמַ֥רְתִּי and said H559
אָמַ֥רְתִּי and said
Strong's: H559
Word #: 3 of 15
to say (used with great latitude)
אֶֽל H413
אֶֽל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 4 of 15
near, with or among; often in general, to
נַעֲרָ֖הּ to her servant H5288
נַעֲרָ֖הּ to her servant
Strong's: H5288
Word #: 5 of 15
(concretely) a boy (as active), from the age of infancy to adolescence; by implication, a servant; also (by interch. of sex), a girl (of similar latit
נְהַ֣ג Drive H5090
נְהַ֣ג Drive
Strong's: H5090
Word #: 6 of 15
to drive forth (a person, an animal or chariot), also (from the panting induced by effort), to sigh
וָלֵ֑ךְ H1980
וָלֵ֑ךְ
Strong's: H1980
Word #: 7 of 15
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
אַל H408
אַל
Strong's: H408
Word #: 8 of 15
not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (job 24:25) as a noun, nothing
תַּעֲצָר slack H6113
תַּעֲצָר slack
Strong's: H6113
Word #: 9 of 15
to inclose; by analogy, to hold back; also to maintain, rule, assemble
לִ֣י H0
לִ֣י
Strong's: H0
Word #: 10 of 15
לִרְכֹּ֔ב not thy riding H7392
לִרְכֹּ֔ב not thy riding
Strong's: H7392
Word #: 11 of 15
to ride (on an animal or in a vehicle); causatively, to place upon (for riding or generally), to despatch
כִּ֖י H3588
כִּ֖י
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 12 of 15
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
אִם H518
אִם
Strong's: H518
Word #: 13 of 15
used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
אָמַ֥רְתִּי and said H559
אָמַ֥רְתִּי and said
Strong's: H559
Word #: 14 of 15
to say (used with great latitude)
לָֽךְ׃ H0
לָֽךְ׃
Strong's: H0
Word #: 15 of 15

Analysis & Commentary

Then she saddled an ass, and said to her servant, Drive, and go forward; slack not thy riding for me, except I bid thee.

This verse contributes to the overall theme of chapter 4: God's compassionate power through His prophet. The prophetic ministry served as God's primary means of covenant enforcement, calling both kings and people to faithfulness. During this period, Israel and Judah struggled with persistent idolatry, particularly Baal worship introduced under Ahab and Jezebel.

The narrative demonstrates God's justice in judging covenant unfaithfulness while maintaining His ultimate purposes for redemption.

Historical Context

Historical Setting: 2 Kings 4 takes place during the Elisha prophetic ministry, approximately 850-800 BCE. The chapter's theme (Elisha's Miracles of Provision and Life) reflects the historical reality of God's compassionate provision through prophetic miracles while both kingdoms struggled with persistent idolatry. Archaeological evidence from this period includes royal inscriptions, administrative documents, and material culture that corroborate the biblical account while providing additional context for understanding the political and social dynamics at work.

Questions for Reflection

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